Reducing the Impact of Disasters Through Education
State Information
Skip navigation links
Children and Disasters

Point of Contact



Children and Disasters header
Children and Disasters

Introduction  

Children are members of families. When disaster strikes, the impacts are not felt just by all family members - children included. This page provides links to resources useful for the whole family in addressing ways to reduce vulnerability to certain disasters as well as disaster preparedness, responding to and recovering from disasters.

Preparation 

While it is true that we cannot be prepared for everything, thinking ahead and planning can alleviate many, if not all, of the consequences of a disaster. Knowing that there is a plan can help family members better manage the stress that comes during these times.

General family preparedness

Creating a family plan (and a family communication plan)

Deciding to stay or go

Family disaster planning 

How families with children can prepare for disaster

Disaster preparedness for people with disabilities

Are You Ready? An In-depth Guide to Citizen Preparedness

Caring for your family in disaster: Being prepared


Disaster-specific preparation

Home fire safety

Earthquakes: Background information

Floods: Background information

Tornadoes: Background information

Winter storms: Background information

Being ready for a terriorist attack:

U.S. Department of Homeland Security


(Top)

Children's Response to Disaster  

Children are affected differently according to their individual differences by disasters and other stressful events. The effects of disaster on children who are directly exposed to danger and trauma are different from those of children who witnessed but did not directly experience traumatic events. Differences in age, experience, maturity level, and personality, for example, lead to varying reactions to the same incident. With knowledge about how children may react, parents and other adults can feel more confident about talking with children and responding to their needs in ways that better enable children to cope and recover.

The impact of disasters on children

Facts for families about post-hurricane coping (also in Spanish)

Helping children and adolescents cope with violence and disaster

Helping children handle disaster-related anxiety

Managing strong emotional reactions to traumatic events

Helping children cope after a disaster

Talking to children about tough times

Children may experience long term effects of disaster

Children and disaster: Part 1 - Ages and Stages

Children and disaster: Part 2 - What parents and caregivers can say and do


(Top)

Families' Response to Disaster  

Studies have found that parents own levels of functioning and their relationships with each other can be a buffer against the negative impact that disasters have on children. Thus, it is important that parenting partners pay attention to each other's needs and their own individual needs as well as those of their children.

Helping families during times of stress - from the Children Youth and Families Education Resource Network's Parent/Family Editorial board workshop - various resources

Emotional recovery after a disaster  

Media violence: TV, news, and media

Helping children cope with crisis: A workbook for African American families

Caring for yourself as a parent or caregiver in times of disaster

Parenting and terrorism:

Parenting in the wake of terrorism

Helping families and children cope with terrorism and disasters: various links

Resources for talking to your children about terrorism - links to sites for children of all ages

Resources for parents, teachers, and family support professionals in times of war

Supporting children during war and armed conflict

Loss and grieving:

After people experience loss, the grieving process begins. People grieve in different ways. Understanding differences in grieving can be helpful as your family adjusts to the changes disaster brings.

Helping children through grief


(Top)


Last Updated:10/2/2009 1:23 AM
This page was co-authored by Kara Lipsmeyer and Crystal Clark.

Printer Version Print Version   |   Share Bookmark & Share   |   Track Our Feeds Track Our Feeds


The EDEN website receives support from the Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture under CSREES/USDA Agreements No. 2005-37620-15609 and 2004-37620-14644. Earlier support was provided under SPN 98-ESNP-1-0317 and CSREES/USDA Agreement No 2002-30001-1210
Feedback or queries should be sent to: Pat Skinner (LA), Registar and Web Manager, Summer Prisock (LA), Webmaster, or Dave Filson (PA), Chair.

issues Agricultural Disasters Families and Communities Hazards and Threats Human Health Disaster Watch